Displays a list of files and subdirectories in a directory.
DIR [drive:][path][filename] [/A[[:]attributes]] [/B] [/C] [/D] [/L] [/N] [/O[[:]sortorder]] [/P] [/Q] [/R] [/S] [/T[[:]timefield]] [/W] [/X] [/4]
- [drive:][path][filename]
- Specifies drive, directory, and/or files to list.
- /A
- Displays files with specified attributes.
- attributes
- D Directories
- R Read-only files
- H Hidden files
- A Files ready for archiving
- S System files
- I Not content indexed files
- L Reparse Points
- - Prefix meaning not
- /B
- Uses bare format (no heading information or summary).
- /C
- Display the thousand separator in file sizes. This is the default. Use /-C to disable display of separator.
- /D
- Same as wide but files are list sorted by column.
- /L
- Uses lowercase.
- /N
- New long list format where filenames are on the far right.
- /O
- List by files in sorted order.
- sortorder
- N By name (alphabetic)
- S By size (smallest first)
- E By extension (alphabetic)
- D By date/time (oldest first)
- G Group directories first
- - Prefix to reverse order
- /P
- Pauses after each screenful of information.
- /Q
- Display the owner of the file.
- /R
- Display alternate data streams of the file.
- /S
- Displays files in specified directory and all subdirectories.
- /T
- Controls which time field displayed or used for sorting
- timefield
- C Creation
- A Last Access
- W Last Written
- /W
- Uses wide list format.
- /X
- This displays the short names generated for non-8dot3 file names. The format is that of /N with the short name inserted before the long name. If no short name is present, blanks are displayed in its place.
- /4
- Displays four-digit years
Switches may be preset in the DIRCMD environment variable. Override preset switches by prefixing any switch with - (hyphen)–for example, /-W.

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